Get Started
PREREQUISITES
In order to implement the Pilgrim SDK in your app, you must first complete the following:
- Foursquare Developer Account w/ ClientID + Secret
- Pilgrim Access Enabled
Please Contact Us if you have not signed up for access.
1. Register App Bundle ID
In order for Pilgrim SDK to authenticate with our server, you'll need to add your iOS Bundle ID to your Foursquare app's configuration.
Navigate to your Foursquare Developer Console and select your app, then:
Find your app's Bundle Identifier. This can be found in the Identity section of your project's General tab:
In your Foursquare Developer Console on the Pilgrim SDK Settings page, paste your iOS Bundle ID in the iOS Bundle IDs field.
Note: you can add multiple bundle IDs delimited by commas.
- Save your changes.
2. Install the Pilgrim SDK
If you are upgrading from a previous version of Pilgrim SDK that used a .netrc file, please take a look at these additional steps that you may need to complete.
Option 1 - Carthage
- Add the following to your
Cartfile:
binary "https://foursquare.jfrog.io/foursquare/pilgrimsdk-ios/Pilgrim.json" ~> 3.4.0
Navigate to Carthage/Build/iOS and drag the
Pilgrim.frameworkfile into Xcode in the Link Binary With Libraries section.Add a run script with the following script:
/usr/local/bin/carthage copy-frameworksSet the Input Files to:
$(SRCROOT)/Carthage/Build/iOS/Pilgrim.frameworkLoad the Pilgrim library into any necessary files by adding
import Pilgrim.Build your project.
Option 2 - CocoaPods
If you don't already have CocoaPods initiated in your project, enter the following command into the terminal:
pod initAdd the following to your Podfile:
pod 'Pilgrim', '~> 3.4.0'
Enter the following command into the terminal:
pod install(If you experience errors, trypod update. You can read about the difference here.)Load the Pilgrim library into any necessary files by adding
import Pilgrim.Build your project.
Option 3 - Swift Package Manager
- In Xcode, install the Pilgrim SDK by navigating to File > Add Packages…
- In the prompt that appears, search for the Pilgrim SDK with the following Package URL:
https://github.com/foursquare/pilgrim-ios-spm.git - Select the version of Pilgrim you want to use. For new projects, we recommend using the newest version of Pilgrim.
Option 4 - Manual
Embed the framework. Drag
Pilgrim.frameworkinto your project's Embedded Binaries section in the project editor. In the sheet that appears, make sure "Copy items if needed" is checked, then click Finish.Load the Pilgrim library into any necessary files by adding
import Pilgrim.Under the Build Phases tab, add this run script (for manual installs only):
bash "${BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR}/${FRAMEWORKS_FOLDER_PATH}/Pilgrim.framework/strip-frameworks.sh"
- Build your project.
3. Configure the Pilgrim SDK
a. Configure Permissions
Turn Background Modes to On in your project's Capabilities tab and enable the Location updates checkbox:
Add the following to your iOS permission strings in your project's Info.plist file:
- Privacy - Location Always Usage Description
- Privacy - Location Always and When In Use Usage Description
- Privacy - Location When In Use Usage Description
b. Configure your AppDelegate
Configure Pilgrim by pasting the following code in the didFinishLaunchingWithOptions method of your AppDelegate. Be sure to replace CLIENT_ID and CLIENT_SECRET with your real API credentials.
PilgrimManager.shared().configure(withConsumerKey: "CLIENT_ID", secret: "CLIENT_SECRET", delegate: self, completion: nil)
c. Disable AdId transmission
If you're using the free tier or do not have a data sharing agreement, you don't need to transmit the phone's mobile AdId to Foursquare. While we currently just disregard the AdId in these cases as soon as it is received, Pilgrim 2.2.2+ gives you the ability to disable the device from even sending it to Foursquare by setting the following:
# before the configure call:
PilgrimManager.shared().disableAdIdentitySharing = true
d. Conform to Pilgrim Delegate
Have your AppDelegate conform PilgrimManagerDelegate by pasting the following code just below your AppDelegate class:
extension AppDelegate : PilgrimManagerDelegate {
// Primary visit handler:
func pilgrimManager(_ pilgrimManager: PilgrimManager, handle visit: Visit) {
// Process the visit however you'd like:
print("[33m\(visit.hasDeparted ? \"Departure from\" : \"Arrival at\") \(visit.venue != nil ? visit.venue!.name : \"Unknown venue.\"). Added a Pilgrim visit at: \(visit.displayName)\")
}
// Optional: If visit occurred without network connectivity
func pilgrimManager(_ pilgrimManager: PilgrimManager, handleBackfill visit: Pilgrim.Visit) {
// Process the visit however you'd like:
print("[33mBackfill \(visit.hasDeparted ? \"departure from\" : \"arrival at\") \(visit.venue != nil ? visit.venue!.name : \"Unknown venue.\"). Added a Pilgrim backfill visit at: \(visit.displayName)\")
}
// Optional: If visit occurred by triggering a geofence
func pilgrimManager(_ pilgrimManager: PilgrimManager, handle geofenceEvents: [GeofenceEvent]) {
// Process the geofence events however you'd like. Here we loop through the potentially multiple geofence events and handle them individually:
geofenceEvents.forEach { geofenceEvent in
print(geofenceEvent)
}
}
// Optional: If there is an update to the user state
func pilgrimManager(_ pilgrimManager: PilgrimManager, handleUserState updatedUserState: UserState, changedComponents: UserStateComponent) {
switch changedComponents {
case .city:
print("Welcome to \(updatedUserState.city)")
// handle other cases
}
}
// Optional: If there is an error
func pilgrimManager(_ pilgrimManager: PilgrimManager, handle error: Error) {
// handle any Pilgrim errors
print(error)
}
}
4. Initialize Pilgrim
Once Pilgrim is configured and set up to handle location events, you need to request location permissions from your user and tell Pilgrim to start running by calling start when .authorizedAlways:
PilgrimManager.shared().start()
Note: You must make sure the user has provided access to background location permissions before starting the SDK. It is your responsibility as a developer to inform the user of how you are using these permissions and how it benefits them.
a. Request Foreground Location
Pilgrim's traditional visit detection works effortlessly in the background, allowing continued interaction with your users regardless of if they are in your app or not. But what about when you want to manually find a user's current location while they are interacting within your app? Pilgrim allows you to actively request the device's current location manually when the app is in use by calling the below method:
PilgrimManager.shared().getCurrentLocation { (currentLocation, error) in
// Example: currentLocation.currentPlace.venue.name
}
[[FSQPPilgrimManager sharedManager] getCurrentLocationWithCompletion:^(FSQPCurrentLocation * _Nullable currentLocation, NSError * _Nullable error) {
// Example: currentLocation.currentPlace.venue.name
}];
Optional Configurations
Adding Wifi Entitlement
As of iOS 13.0 in order for Pilgrim to collect Wifi Scans the app must be configured to access Wifi information via the Wifi Entitlement. This optional step involves editing the app configuration, regenerating provisioning profiles, and updating the app in Xcode.
1. Editing the app configuration
Go to the Certificates, Identifiers & Profiles portal on the Apple Developer site, then click on Identifiers, then select the app identifier you want to add the Wifi Entitlement to. In the Capabilities section enable to Access WiFi Information capability and click Save. A warning will be displayed about regenerating the provisioning profiles, click Confirm, we will regenrate them in the next step.
2. Regenerate provisioning profiles
Still on the Certificates, Identifiers & Profiles portal, click on Profiles to list the provisioning profiles, you will need to regenerate any profile that was created for the app identifier updated in the previous step (the profile should have an expiration date of 'Invalid'). Select the profile and click the Edit button, then click Save. In the profile list the expiration date should no longer be 'Invalid'
3. Update the app in Xcode
In Xcode, open the preferences pane (Xcode > Preferences) then select Accounts. Select your Apple ID and team, then click Download Manual Profiles. In the Project Navigator select the Xcode project file (.xcodeproj) and go to the Signing and Capabilities pane. Select the + Capability button and double click on Access Wifi Information. This will add the com.apple.developer.networking.wifi-info key to your Entitlements plist file. In the signing configurations if you see an error saying the provisioning profile does not include the com.apple.developer.networking.wifi-info entitlement, then you need to redownload the provisioning profiles again through Xcode or manually using the Developer portal.